ASVAB (Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery)Word Knowledge (WK)Medium

A historian noted that the ancient civilization's decline was due to its <b>decadent</b> lifestyle, marked by excessive luxury and moral decay.

  1. AFrugal
  2. BVirtuous
  3. CCorrupt
  4. DAscetic
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. Corrupt

Decadent describes a state of moral or cultural decline, often characterized by excessive indulgence and luxury. 'Corrupt' means characterized by moral weakness or depravity, making it a strong synonym in this context.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Frugal means sparing or economical with regard to money or food, which is the opposite of excessive luxury.
  • B. Virtuous means having high moral standards, which is the opposite of decadent.
  • D. Ascetic means characterized by severe self-discipline and abstention from all forms of indulgence, which is an antonym.

Decadent

Characterized by or reflecting a state of moral or cultural decline; excessively luxurious and self-indulgent.

  • Often used to describe societies or periods of history.
  • Implies a loss of traditional values.
  • Associated with overindulgence and eventual downfall.

Memory trick: Decadent is like a 'decaying' dance.

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