ASVAB (Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery)General Science (GS)Easy

Which of the following is the primary function of red blood cells in the human body?

  1. ATransporting oxygen to tissues
  2. BClotting blood to stop bleeding
  3. CFighting off infections
  4. DProducing antibodies
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. Transporting oxygen to tissues

Red blood cells contain hemoglobin, a protein that binds to oxygen in the lungs and releases it to the body's tissues, making oxygen transport their primary function.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. Platelets and clotting factors are primarily responsible for blood clotting.
  • C. White blood cells are primarily responsible for fighting infections.
  • D. Plasma cells, a type of white blood cell, produce antibodies.

Red Blood Cells (Erythrocytes)

Disk-shaped cells in blood that primarily transport oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues.

  • Contain hemoglobin, which binds to oxygen.
  • Lack a nucleus in mature form.
  • Produced in the bone marrow.

Memory trick: Red carries air, White fights the scare, Platelets repair, Plasma's everywhere.

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