Property & Casualty Insurance Exam (National Portion)Property InsuranceEasy

A homeowner's policy includes a deductible of $1,000. If a covered loss occurs resulting in $8,500 worth of damage to the dwelling, how much will the insurance company pay?

  1. A$9,500
  2. B$7,500
  3. C$1,000
  4. D$8,500
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. $7,500

The deductible is the amount the insured must pay out-of-pocket before the insurance company pays for a covered loss. In this case, the $8,500 loss minus the $1,000 deductible equals $7,500 paid by the insurer.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. This amount is incorrect as it adds the deductible to the loss, which is not how deductibles work.
  • C. This is the deductible, the amount the insured pays, not the insurer.
  • D. This would be the amount paid if there were no deductible or if the deductible was $0.

Deductible

The amount of money the insured must pay out-of-pocket before an insurance company will pay a claim for a covered loss.

  • Reduces claim payouts by the insurer.
  • Typically applies per occurrence.
  • Higher deductibles usually mean lower premiums.

Memory trick: Deductibles are like the 'first bite' of the loss the insured 'eats' before the insurer 'serves' the rest.

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