Property & Casualty Insurance Exam (National Portion)Property InsuranceEasy

An insured owns a commercial building and is concerned about potential damage from an earthquake. They purchase a commercial property policy that explicitly excludes earthquake damage. To obtain coverage, they would typically need to add which of the following?

  1. AA special perils endorsement.
  2. BA broad perils endorsement.
  3. CA named perils policy.
  4. DAn Earthquake endorsement.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. An Earthquake endorsement.

Earthquake is a common exclusion in standard property insurance policies. To cover losses from earthquakes, an insured typically needs to purchase a specific 'Earthquake endorsement' or a separate earthquake policy. Neither a 'special perils' nor 'broad perils' form inherently includes earthquake coverage without a specific endorsement addressing this exclusion.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. This is incorrect; a special perils form still typically excludes earthquake.
  • B. This is incorrect; a broad perils form typically excludes earthquake.
  • C. This is incorrect; a named perils policy would only cover perils explicitly listed, and earthquake is usually excluded.

Earthquake Endorsement

An add-on to a property insurance policy that provides coverage for damage caused by earthquakes, which are typically excluded from standard policies.

  • Adds coverage for earth movement perils (earthquake, landslide, volcanic eruption).
  • Often carries a separate, percentage-based deductible.
  • Can be purchased as an endorsement or a separate policy.

Memory trick: If the earth moves, your policy needs an 'Earthquake' handshake!

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