Texas Cosmetology Operator Written ExamSanitation, Disinfection, and SafetyHard

A cosmetologist is preparing to dispose of several items that have come into contact with blood, such as cotton balls and gauze from a minor cut. According to TDLR rules, how should these items be disposed of?

  1. ASoak them in disinfectant solution for 30 minutes before discarding in regular trash.
  2. BFlush them down the toilet to sanitize them.
  3. CPlace them in a regular trash can lined with a plastic bag.
  4. DSeal them in a clearly labeled biohazard bag and place in a designated biohazard container.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. Seal them in a clearly labeled biohazard bag and place in a designated biohazard container.

Items contaminated with blood or other potentially infectious materials are considered biohazardous waste. TDLR rules, consistent with OSHA, require these items to be sealed in a clearly labeled biohazard bag and then placed into a puncture-resistant, leak-proof biohazard container for proper disposal by a licensed waste management company.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Soaking in disinfectant is not a substitute for proper biohazard disposal; the items still need to be handled as biohazardous waste.
  • B. Flushing biohazardous waste down the toilet is unsanitary, can clog plumbing, and is not an approved disposal method.
  • C. Regular trash is not appropriate for biohazardous waste and poses a risk of infection.

Biohazardous Waste Disposal (TDLR)

According to TDLR rules, items contaminated with blood or other potentially infectious materials must be sealed in a labeled biohazard bag and disposed of in a designated biohazard container.

  • Applies to blood-contaminated items.
  • Requires a clearly labeled biohazard bag.
  • Must be placed in a puncture-resistant, leak-proof container.
  • Disposed of by a licensed waste management service.

Memory trick: Blood on the cotton? Biohazard it's gotten!

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