CNA Certification (Written Exam)Activities of Daily LivingHard
A CNA is assisting a resident who is visually impaired with cutting their food. The resident prefers to maintain as much independence as possible. What is the MOST respectful and effective way to assist?
- AOffer to cut a small portion of food at a time, allowing the resident to eat it before cutting more.
- BTell the resident that it's safer for the CNA to cut all their food for them.
- CProvide a fork and knife and let the resident manage independently, even if they struggle.
- DCut all of the resident's food into small pieces before placing it in front of them.
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: A. Offer to cut a small portion of food at a time, allowing the resident to eat it before cutting more.
Offering to cut a small portion of food at a time respects the resident's desire for independence by allowing them to manage their meal as much as possible, while providing necessary assistance to ensure safe eating.
Why the other options are wrong
- B. This statement is condescending and does not promote independence, potentially causing frustration or resentment.
- C. Allowing a visually impaired resident to struggle with cutting food without offering assistance could lead to frustration, spills, or even injury.
- D. Cutting all food beforehand removes the resident's opportunity to participate and can make the meal feel less controlled by them.
Assisting Visually Impaired with Feeding
Support for visually impaired residents should prioritize safety and independence, offering assistance in a way that allows them to maintain control and dignity during meals.
- Describe food placement using the clock face method.
- Offer to cut food as needed, not automatically.
- Encourage verbal cues and communication.
- Ensure necessary adaptive equipment is available.
Memory trick: Portion by Portion, Preserve the Person!