CNA Certification (Written Exam)Activities of Daily LivingMedium

A resident is visually impaired and needs assistance with feeding. To encourage independence and ensure safety, how should the CNA describe the food on the plate?

  1. ADescribe the food using the face of a clock as a reference.
  2. BTell the resident, 'Here's your meat, and here are your vegetables.'
  3. CMix all the food together so the resident can easily find it.
  4. DPoint to each food item and name it as you touch it.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. Describe the food using the face of a clock as a reference.

Using the clock face method provides a clear, consistent, and independent way for a visually impaired resident to locate different food items on their plate, promoting dignity and reducing the risk of spills.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. This description is too vague and does not help the resident locate specific items.
  • C. Mixing food can be unappetizing and does not help the resident identify individual components or maintain independence.
  • D. Touching food is unsanitary and does not help the resident learn to locate items independently.

Clock Face Method for Feeding

A technique used to describe the location of food on a plate to a visually impaired person, using the analogy of a clock face.

  • Promotes independence and dignity.
  • Provides a clear and consistent reference system.
  • Helps prevent spills and allows for food selection.

Memory trick: Sight with a Clock's Might.

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