FAA Commercial Pilot Airplane (CAX)WeatherEasy

A pilot receives a Terminal Aerodrome Forecast (TAF) for their destination airport, which includes the code 'PROB30 1518/1522 TSRA'. What does this portion of the TAF indicate?

  1. AThere is a 30% probability of thunderstorms with rain occurring between 1500Z and 2200Z on the 15th of the month.
  2. BA 30% chance of isolated thunderstorms with heavy rain is expected to develop between 1800Z and 2200Z.
  3. CThere is a 30% probability of light thunderstorms with rain occurring between 1500Z and 1800Z, and again between 1500Z and 2200Z.
  4. DThunderstorms with rain are expected to begin at 1500Z and end at 2200Z with a 30% chance of severity.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. There is a 30% probability of thunderstorms with rain occurring between 1500Z and 2200Z on the 15th of the month.

The 'PROB30' indicates a 30% probability. The '1518/1522' indicates the period of the 15th day of the month from 1800Z to 2200Z. 'TSRA' stands for thunderstorms with rain.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. Misinterprets the start time and the meaning of 'isolated' or 'heavy'.
  • C. Incorrect interpretation of the time period and the recurrence of the event.
  • D. Incorrectly interprets 'PROB30' as severity and misreads the time period.

TAF PROB30

In a Terminal Aerodrome Forecast (TAF), 'PROB30' indicates a 30% probability of the described weather occurring during the specified time period.

  • PROB30 indicates a low probability (30%)
  • PROB40 indicates a moderate probability (40%)
  • The time period is given as DDHH/DDHH, where DD is the day and HH is the hour (UTC).

Memory trick: Probability's Time, Type, and Truth, from a TAF's weather youth.

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