CSLB Law & Business ExamPublic WorksMedium

A public works project involves the installation of new electrical wiring in a school building. The local collective bargaining agreement for electricians specifies a journeyman wage rate of $55/hour and an apprentice wage rate of $30/hour. If the DIR's prevailing wage determination for this project lists a journeyman rate of $60/hour and an apprentice rate of $35/hour, which rates must the contractor pay?

  1. AAn average of the collective bargaining agreement rates and the DIR rates.
  2. BThe contractor may choose whichever set of rates is more economically favorable.
  3. CThe rates specified in the local collective bargaining agreement.
  4. DThe higher rates specified in the DIR's prevailing wage determination.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. The higher rates specified in the DIR's prevailing wage determination.

On public works projects, contractors must pay no less than the prevailing wage rates established by the DIR. If a collective bargaining agreement specifies lower rates, the higher DIR-determined rates must be paid to ensure compliance with public works law.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Averaging rates is not a permissible method for determining prevailing wages.
  • B. Contractors do not have the option to choose; they must pay the legally mandated rates.
  • C. Collective bargaining agreement rates are superseded if DIR rates are higher for public works.

Prevailing Wage vs. CBA Rates

When a collective bargaining agreement (CBA) exists, public works contractors must pay the higher of either the CBA-specified wage rates or the Department of Industrial Relations (DIR) prevailing wage determination.

  • DIR rates are minimum for public works.
  • CBA rates can be higher than DIR, then CBA applies.
  • If DIR rates are higher, they supersede lower CBA rates.

Memory trick: Always pay the HIGHER, never the lower!

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