CompTIA Server+ (SK0-005)Server Hardware Installation and ManagementMedium

A server administrator is configuring a new storage area network (SAN) that will connect multiple servers to a centralized storage array. The administrator requires high throughput and very low latency for block-level data access, and the solution must be scalable for future expansion. Which of the following SAN technologies would be the MOST appropriate choice?

  1. AiSCSI over Ethernet
  2. BFibre Channel (FC)
  3. CNFS over Ethernet
  4. DFibre Channel over Ethernet (FCoE)
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. Fibre Channel (FC)

Fibre Channel is traditionally the preferred SAN technology for environments demanding the highest throughput, lowest latency, and dedicated block-level access. While FCoE attempts to converge FC over Ethernet, native Fibre Channel offers the most robust and optimized solution for these requirements.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. iSCSI provides block-level access over Ethernet but generally has higher latency and lower throughput than native Fibre Channel.
  • C. NFS is a file-level protocol, not block-level, and offers higher latency than SAN technologies.
  • D. FCoE converges Fibre Channel traffic over Ethernet but can introduce additional overhead compared to native FC, and requires specialized Ethernet switches.

Fibre Channel (FC)

A high-speed network technology primarily used for connecting computer data storage to servers in storage area networks (SANs), offering dedicated, low-latency, block-level data transfer.

  • Dedicated network for storage traffic.
  • Provides block-level access to storage.
  • Known for high throughput and extremely low latency.
  • Requires specialized Host Bus Adapters (HBAs) and switches.

Memory trick: FC is the 'Fastest Connection' for SAN.

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