CompTIA Security+ (SY0-701)Security ArchitectureEasy

A company's disaster recovery plan states that after a critical outage, the order-processing application must be back online within 4 hours to avoid violating contractual SLAs. Which term describes this 4-hour requirement?

  1. AMean Time Between Failures (MTBF)
  2. BRecovery Point Objective (RPO)
  3. CRecovery Time Objective (RTO)
  4. DMean Time to Repair (MTTR)
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. Recovery Time Objective (RTO)

RTO defines the maximum acceptable amount of time a system can be down after a disaster before it must be restored, which matches the 4-hour requirement described.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. MTBF measures average time between failures of a component, not recovery targets.
  • B. RPO measures acceptable data loss in time, not restoration speed.
  • D. MTTR measures the actual average repair time observed, not a planned objective.

Recovery Time Objective (RTO)

The maximum acceptable length of time a system or service can be down after a disruption before it must be restored.

  • Set by business requirements/SLAs
  • Drives DR site selection (hot/warm/cold)
  • Measured in downtime duration, not data loss

Memory trick: RTO = Time to Turn it back On.

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