CompTIA Network+ (N10-009)Network OperationsMedium

Users report that the network feels sluggish during business hours. A technician wants to quickly determine which specific hosts are consuming the most bandwidth across multiple routers without deploying a full packet capture. Which monitoring approach is best suited for this task?

  1. AReviewing syslog server messages
  2. BRunning a ping sweep of the subnet
  3. CAnalyzing NetFlow data for top talkers
  4. DSNMP polling of interface counters
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. Analyzing NetFlow data for top talkers

NetFlow collects flow-based traffic statistics including source/destination IP, ports, and byte counts, allowing a technician to quickly identify top bandwidth consumers across the network without full packet captures.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Syslog reports system and security events, not bandwidth consumption per host.
  • B. A ping sweep only discovers live hosts and does not measure bandwidth usage.
  • D. SNMP polling shows interface-level utilization totals but not per-host breakdowns.

NetFlow

A Cisco-developed protocol that collects IP traffic flow information (source/destination, ports, bytes) for network traffic analysis.

  • Identifies 'top talkers' consuming bandwidth
  • Exports flow records to a collector for analysis
  • Complements but does not replace SNMP and packet captures

Memory trick: NetFlow = 'who is flowing the most data'.

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