CompTIA A+ Core 1 (220-1201)HardwareMedium

A technician is installing a new graphics card into a desktop computer. The graphics card has multiple display outputs, including HDMI, DisplayPort, and DVI-D. The client's monitor only has a VGA input. Which of the following adapters is REQUIRED to connect the new graphics card to the client's monitor?

  1. AVGA to DisplayPort cable
  2. BHDMI to VGA adapter
  3. CDVI-D to DVI-I adapter
  4. DDisplayPort to DVI-D adapter
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. HDMI to VGA adapter

HDMI, DisplayPort, and DVI-D are all digital video signals, while VGA is an analog signal. To convert a digital signal to an analog signal, an active adapter is required. An HDMI to VGA adapter performs this conversion.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. A VGA to DisplayPort cable would convert analog to digital, which is the opposite direction needed, and implies an active converter, not just a cable.
  • C. DVI-D is digital, DVI-I supports both digital and analog; this adapter would not convert a digital signal to VGA.
  • D. A DisplayPort to DVI-D adapter converts between two digital signals, which is not what is needed for a VGA monitor.

Digital to Analog Video Conversion

The process of transforming a digital video signal (e.g., HDMI, DisplayPort, DVI-D) into an analog video signal (e.g., VGA), which typically requires an active adapter.

  • Digital: HDMI, DisplayPort, DVI-D.
  • Analog: VGA.
  • Active adapter needed for digital to analog conversion.
  • Passive adapters often work for analog to analog or digital to digital if compatible.

Memory trick: Digital to Analog, active adapter's the call, or your screen won't show it all.

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