California Cosmetology Written ExamSafety and Infection ControlMedium
A salon owner is selecting a disinfectant for metal implements used on multiple clients. Under California Title 16 rules, what claim must the EPA-registered product make on its label to be an acceptable hospital-grade disinfectant?
- AIt must be labeled as a deodorizer only
- BIt must be labeled as a general household cleaner
- CIt must be labeled bactericidal, fungicidal, and virucidal
- DIt must be labeled as antibacterial soap
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: C. It must be labeled bactericidal, fungicidal, and virucidal
California requires salons to use EPA-registered disinfectants that are labeled effective against bacteria, fungi, and viruses (often called 'hospital-grade' or 'hospital disinfectant'). This ensures broad-spectrum kill of the pathogens most likely encountered in a salon setting.
Why the other options are wrong
- A. A deodorizer only masks odor and has no disinfecting claim.
- B. A general household cleaner does not meet the disinfection standard required by Title 16.
- D. Antibacterial soap is for handwashing, not implement disinfection, and lacks the required broad-spectrum claim.
Hospital-Grade Disinfectant
An EPA-registered disinfectant labeled effective against bacteria, fungi, and viruses, required for disinfecting salon tools in California.
- Must show EPA registration number on label.
- Label must claim bactericidal, fungicidal, virucidal activity.
- Quats and 70% isopropyl alcohol-based products commonly meet this standard when properly registered.
Memory trick: 'BFV' — Bacteria, Fungi, Virus — the triple threat a hospital disinfectant must beat.