FAA Private Pilot Helicopter (PRH)RegulationsMedium

A helicopter is overtaking a slower airplane traveling in the same direction at the same altitude. According to 14 CFR 91.113, which aircraft has the right-of-way, and how must the overtaking aircraft maneuver?

  1. AThe overtaking helicopter has the right-of-way and may pass on either side
  2. BThe airplane being overtaken has the right-of-way; the helicopter must alter course to the left to pass
  3. CThe airplane being overtaken has the right-of-way; the helicopter must alter course to the right to pass
  4. DRight-of-way is determined by whichever aircraft is faster
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. The airplane being overtaken has the right-of-way; the helicopter must alter course to the right to pass

14 CFR 91.113(g) states that an aircraft that is being overtaken has the right-of-way, and the overtaking aircraft (whether climbing, descending, or in level flight) must alter its course to the right to pass well clear.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. The aircraft being overtaken, not the overtaking aircraft, has the right-of-way.
  • B. The rule requires altering course to the right, not left.
  • D. Right-of-way rules are based on category/situation, not speed.

Overtaking Right-of-Way (91.113(g))

An aircraft being overtaken has the right-of-way; the overtaking aircraft must alter course to the right to pass well clear.

  • Applies regardless of category of aircraft involved
  • Overtaking aircraft may not pass underneath or cut in front
  • Right turn is mandatory, not left

Memory trick: 'Overtake to the right, like passing on the highway.'

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