FAA Private Pilot Helicopter (PRH)RegulationsEasy

A 24-year-old private pilot's third-class medical certificate is issued on July 15, 2023. Under 14 CFR 61.23, what is the last date the pilot may exercise private pilot privileges based on this medical certificate?

  1. AJuly 31, 2025
  2. BJuly 15, 2025
  3. CJuly 31, 2028
  4. DJuly 15, 2028
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. July 31, 2028

For a pilot under age 40 on the date of examination, a third-class medical certificate is valid for 60 calendar months and expires at the end of the month, 60 months after issuance. July 2023 + 60 months = July 2028, so it expires July 31, 2028.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Combines the wrong duration (24 months) with the correct end-of-month rule.
  • B. Uses a 24-month duration, which applies only to pilots age 40 or older.
  • D. Uses the correct duration but incorrectly keeps the exact issuance day instead of end of month.

Medical Certificate Duration

Third-class medical certificates are valid for 60 calendar months if the pilot is under 40 on the exam date, and 24 calendar months if 40 or older.

  • Under 40: 60 calendar months
  • 40 or older: 24 calendar months
  • Expires last day of the expiration month, not exact issue date

Memory trick: Under 40, five years to go; forty-plus, two years, that's the flow

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