FAA Private Pilot Helicopter (PRH)Navigation and AirspaceMedium

A pilot tunes a VOR, sets the OBS to 270°, and the CDI centers with a TO indication. On what radial from the station is the helicopter located?

  1. A270° radial
  2. B180° radial
  3. C090° radial
  4. D000° radial
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. 090° radial

A TO indication means the OBS setting points toward the station, so the aircraft is on the reciprocal radial. The reciprocal of 270° is 090°, so the helicopter is on the 090° radial.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. 270° would be the radial only if the indication were FROM, not TO.
  • B. 180° is not related to the reciprocal calculation for this setting.
  • D. 000° is also unrelated to the correct reciprocal math.

VOR TO/FROM Indication

The TO/FROM flag shows whether the selected OBS course leads toward or away from the station; when FROM, the radial equals the OBS setting, and when TO, the radial is the reciprocal of the OBS setting.

  • FROM = radial equals OBS setting
  • TO = radial equals reciprocal of OBS setting
  • CDI centered confirms you are on that course line
  • Reciprocal = OBS ± 180°

Memory trick: TO means you're 'Turned Opposite' the radial you dialed.

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