FAA Aviation Mechanic General (AMG)Regulations, Records and Human FactorsMedium

A shop manager tells a technician, 'The customer is waiting at the airport — get this engine back together in the next 20 minutes.' The technician skips a torque check to save time. Which Dirty Dozen factor is the primary cause of the error?

  1. AComplacency
  2. BPressure
  3. CStress
  4. DFatigue
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. Pressure

Pressure refers to real or perceived demands (often time- or production-related) placed on a technician by others, causing shortcuts. Here the manager's deadline is an external time pressure driving the skipped step.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Complacency involves false confidence from routine, not an externally imposed deadline.
  • C. Stress is internal mental/emotional strain, which may result from pressure but is not the direct cause described.
  • D. Fatigue is physical tiredness from lack of rest, not mentioned here.

Pressure (Dirty Dozen)

A human factor in which real or perceived demands (schedules, customers, management) push a technician to rush or take shortcuts.

  • Often driven by schedules, customers, or management
  • Can lead to skipped steps or incomplete inspections
  • Mitigated by realistic scheduling and empowering technicians to say 'not yet ready'

Memory trick: 'Pressure pushes shortcuts' — deadlines squeeze out safety steps.

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