FAA Aviation Mechanic General (AMG)Regulations, Records and Human FactorsMedium

A technician is safety-wiring a fuel fitting when a coworker interrupts to ask an unrelated question about a parts order. The technician answers, then resumes the safety-wiring task without rechecking the torque or wire routing already completed, resulting in an incomplete installation. This scenario best illustrates which of the 'Dirty Dozen' human factors?

  1. AComplacency
  2. BLack of Assertiveness
  3. CDistraction
  4. DNorms
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. Distraction

Distraction occurs when a technician's attention is diverted from the task, causing steps to be skipped or forgotten upon resumption of work. The interruption and failure to recheck prior steps is a classic distraction scenario.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Complacency involves overconfidence from repetitive familiarity, not an external interruption.
  • B. Lack of Assertiveness involves failing to speak up about a safety concern, not an interruption.
  • D. Norms refers to unwritten cultural shortcuts, not a single interruption event.

Distraction (Dirty Dozen)

One of the 'Dirty Dozen' human factors; occurs when attention is diverted from a maintenance task, often causing steps to be missed or forgotten.

  • Common cause of incomplete/incorrect maintenance
  • Mitigated by task markers or 'stop and review' habits
  • Interruptions should trigger a recheck of the last steps performed
  • Distinct from complacency (overfamiliarity) or fatigue (tiredness)

Memory trick: Twelve gremlins sabotage maintenance quality—Distraction pulls your eyes away mid-task.

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