CSLB General Building (B)Finishes and Building EnvelopeEasy

A stucco contractor is applying traditional three-coat (hard-coat) stucco over metal lath on a new wood-framed exterior wall. What is the correct sequence of the three coats?

  1. AFinish coat, brown coat, scratch coat
  2. BScratch coat, finish coat, brown coat
  3. CBrown coat, finish coat, scratch coat
  4. DScratch coat, brown coat, finish coat
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. Scratch coat, brown coat, finish coat

Three-coat stucco is applied in the order scratch, brown, then finish. The scratch coat bonds to the lath and is scored to key the brown coat, the brown coat provides a flat, true surface, and the finish coat provides the final texture and color.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Reverses the required order; finish cannot go on bare lath.
  • B. Skips the brown coat entirely, leaving no base for the finish coat.
  • C. Finish coat cannot be applied before the brown coat is in place.

Three-Coat Stucco

Traditional cement plaster system applied in three layers over lath: scratch, brown, and finish coats, each serving a distinct structural or aesthetic purpose.

  • Scratch coat is scored horizontally to key the brown coat
  • Brown coat provides a flat, true plane for finish application
  • Finish coat provides color and texture and is the thinnest layer

Memory trick: 'Scratch, Brown, Finish' — like sanding rough to smooth to polished.

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