CSLB General Building (B)Framing and CarpentryHard

A contractor is framing a winder staircase where treads narrow toward the inside of the turn. Per building code, what is the minimum required tread depth at the narrow (walk line inner) end of a winder tread?

  1. A8 inches
  2. B6 inches
  3. C4 inches
  4. D10 inches
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. 6 inches

Building code requires winder treads to have a minimum tread depth of 6 inches at the narrow end, along with a minimum tread depth of 10 inches measured at a point 12 inches from the narrow end, to ensure a safe and stable walking surface throughout the turn.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. 8 inches exceeds the minimum required at the narrow point, though it may occur at other locations.
  • C. 4 inches is too narrow and would create an unsafe, unstable stepping surface.
  • D. 10 inches is the requirement at the 12-inch walk line point, not at the narrow end.

Winder Tread Minimum Width

Winder stairs must maintain a minimum tread depth of 6 inches at the narrow end and 10 inches at a point 12 inches from the narrow end to ensure safe footing.

  • 6-inch minimum at narrowest point
  • 10-inch minimum at 12 inches from narrow end
  • Applies to curved/turning stair sections

Memory trick: Six at the point, ten a foot in — winders still need room for your feet.

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