CSLB C-39 Roofing ContractorLow-Slope RoofingMedium

A crew is installing a self-adhered SBS modified bitumen base sheet over a primed concrete deck. What is the primary purpose of applying asphalt primer to the concrete before installing the self-adhered membrane?

  1. ATo fireproof the deck surface
  2. BTo increase the overall R-value of the roof system
  3. CTo improve adhesion of the membrane's adhesive backing to the porous substrate
  4. DTo act as the primary vapor retarder for the assembly
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. To improve adhesion of the membrane's adhesive backing to the porous substrate

Concrete decks are porous and can absorb moisture and volatiles that reduce adhesive tack; primer seals the surface and promotes proper bonding of the self-adhered membrane's factory-applied adhesive backing.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Primer is not a fire-rated coating and does not serve fireproofing purposes.
  • B. Primer has negligible thermal resistance and does not add R-value.
  • D. Vapor retarders are separate components, not achieved through asphalt primer alone.

Self-Adhered Membrane Priming

Asphalt primer is applied to porous substrates like concrete before installing self-adhered membranes to promote proper adhesive bonding.

  • Seals porous concrete surface
  • Improves tack of self-adhered backing
  • Must be fully cured/dry before membrane installation

Memory trick: Prime the porous deck so the sticky sheet sticks.

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