CSLB C-39 Roofing ContractorLow-Slope RoofingHard

A roof section drains toward a single low point but currently ponds water after rainfall because the existing slope is only 1/8 inch per foot over a 24-foot run to the drain, while code minimum is 1/4 inch per foot. How much additional total rise (in inches) must tapered insulation add at the high point to meet minimum code slope over that run?

  1. A6 inches
  2. B1.5 inches
  3. C3 inches
  4. D4.5 inches
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. 3 inches

Required total drop at 1/4 in/ft over 24 ft = 0.25 × 24 = 6 inches. Existing drop at 1/8 in/ft over 24 ft = 0.125 × 24 = 3 inches. Additional rise needed = 6 − 3 = 3 inches.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Equals the full required drop, ignoring existing slope already present.
  • B. Half of the correct value; miscalculation of one slope only.
  • D. Overstates the needed correction.

Ponding Correction Calculation

To eliminate ponding, additional tapered insulation must be added to increase existing slope to meet the code-minimum slope over the same run.

  • Required drop = min slope × distance
  • Additional rise = required drop − existing drop
  • Tapered insulation systems correct low-slope ponding

Memory trick: Find the gap between what is and what should be.

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