CSLB C-39 Roofing ContractorFlashing, Ventilation and InsulationMedium

A mason is coordinating with a roofer to install counter flashing into a raked mortar joint on a brick chimney. What is the typical minimum embedment depth required into the mortar joint for the counter flashing to be considered properly secured?

  1. A1 inch
  2. B0.5 inch
  3. C1.5 inches
  4. D3 inches
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. 1.5 inches

Standard practice and manufacturer/code guidance calls for counter flashing to be embedded a minimum of 1.5 inches into a raked-out mortar joint, then sealed, so it stays anchored and watertight over time.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Still less than the accepted minimum embedment.
  • B. Too shallow; flashing could work loose over time.
  • D. Excessive and not typically required or practical.

Counter Flashing Embedment

Counter flashing set into masonry should be embedded at least 1.5 inches into a raked mortar joint and sealed to prevent water entry and flashing displacement.

  • Works with base/step flashing to shed water over the roof-to-wall joint.
  • Mortar joint is raked out, flashing inserted, then re-pointed or caulked.
  • Reglet method is an alternative embedment technique.

Memory trick: 'One and a half keeps the flashing safe.'

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