CDL Hazardous Materials Endorsement (HME)Loading and Unloading Hazardous MaterialsHard

A driver is preparing to load a cargo tank with a Class 3 (Flammable Liquid). According to regulations, what is the maximum permissible speed at which the liquid can flow into the tank during the initial filling stage?

  1. A1 foot per second
  2. B3 feet per second
  3. C8 feet per second
  4. D5 feet per second
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. 3 feet per second

To prevent static electricity buildup, which can be an ignition source, the initial filling rate for Class 3 (Flammable Liquids) into a cargo tank must not exceed 3 feet per second until the fill pipe opening is submerged. Once submerged, the flow rate can be increased.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. This is too slow and not the specified regulatory limit.
  • C. This is significantly too fast for the initial filling stage and presents a high risk of ignition due to static discharge.
  • D. This is too fast for the initial filling stage and could generate excessive static electricity.

Flammable Liquid Initial Filling Rate

The initial filling rate for flammable liquids into a cargo tank must not exceed 3 feet per second until the fill pipe opening is submerged to prevent static electricity buildup.

  • Static electricity can be generated by liquid flow.
  • Flammable liquids produce ignitable vapors.
  • A slow initial fill rate minimizes static discharge risk.

Memory trick: Slow 'pour' for 'flammable' liquids, 'three' feet is the 'rule'.

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