NHA Certified Clinical Medical Assistant (CCMA)Clinical Patient CareEasy

A medical assistant is preparing to perform a rapid strep test using a throat swab. After collecting the specimen, which of the following steps should the medical assistant take next?

  1. AApply a bandage to the patient's throat
  2. BPlace the swab in the provided reagent solution
  3. CSend the swab immediately to the laboratory for culture
  4. DDiscard the swab in a biohazard waste container
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. Place the swab in the provided reagent solution

After collecting a throat swab for a rapid strep test, the next step is to process the specimen according to the test kit's instructions, which typically involves placing the swab into a reagent solution to extract the antigens.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. A bandage is not needed for a throat swab.
  • C. Rapid strep tests are performed in-house; cultures are sent to the lab but are a separate, subsequent test.
  • D. Discarding the swab immediately would prevent testing.

Rapid Strep Test Procedure

A rapid strep test quickly detects Group A Streptococcus antigens from a throat swab, providing results within minutes.

  • Collect throat swab carefully.
  • Swab enters reagent for antigen extraction.
  • Results available quickly, guiding immediate treatment.

Memory trick: Quick Throat Swab Extracts Strep

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