CompTIA Cloud Essentials+ (CLO-002)Business Principles of Cloud EnvironmentsEasy

A small startup is evaluating cloud providers for its new application. They have limited upfront capital and prefer a payment model where they only pay for the resources they consume, without large initial investments in hardware or software licenses. Which financial model does this scenario describe?

  1. ATotal Cost of Ownership (TCO)
  2. BReturn on Investment (ROI)
  3. COperational Expenditure (OpEx)
  4. DCapital Expenditure (CapEx)
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. Operational Expenditure (OpEx)

Operational Expenditure (OpEx) refers to the ongoing costs of running a business, which in cloud computing, means paying for services as they are consumed, aligning with the startup's preference for no large upfront investments.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. TCO is a comprehensive financial assessment, not a payment model itself.
  • B. ROI measures the profitability of an investment, not a financial expenditure model.
  • D. CapEx involves large, upfront investments in physical assets, which the startup wants to avoid.

Operational Expenditure (OpEx)

Funds used to run the day-to-day operations of a business, often characterized by pay-as-you-go or subscription models in cloud computing.

  • No large upfront costs.
  • Costs scale with usage.
  • Treated as an expense in accounting, often tax-deductible in the current year.

Memory trick: CapEx buys assets, OpEx pays for acts.

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