Texas Real Estate Sales Agent ExamAgencyMedium

A real estate broker is representing a seller. A potential buyer approaches the broker directly, expressing interest in the property. The broker provides the buyer with general information about the property and explains the purchasing process, but does not offer advice on pricing or negotiation strategies. What type of agency relationship exists between the broker and the buyer in this scenario?

  1. AImplied agency
  2. BNo agency
  3. CBuyer agency
  4. DExpress agency
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. No agency

In Texas, a licensee representing a party (the seller, in this case) who provides general information to an unrepresented party (the buyer) without giving advice or counsel is not creating an agency relationship with that unrepresented party. The broker is acting solely as the seller's agent.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Implied agency can arise from actions, but merely providing factual information and explaining processes does not typically create it, especially when representing another party.
  • C. Buyer agency would mean the broker is representing the buyer's interests, which is explicitly not happening here as the broker represents the seller.
  • D. Express agency requires a clear, explicit agreement, usually in writing, which is not present here.

Non-Agency Relationship

A situation where a real estate licensee interacts with a party to a transaction without establishing a fiduciary agency relationship, typically by providing only factual information and not advice or representation.

  • Licensee represents another party (e.g., the seller).
  • No fiduciary duties are owed to the non-client party.
  • Licensee must still treat all parties honestly and fairly.

Memory trick: Think of agency as a spectrum: from no representation to full fiduciary duty.

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