CDL Air Brakes TestDual Air Brake SystemsMedium

A driver performs an air loss rate test. With the engine off and brakes released, the pressure drop in the primary system is 2 psi in one minute. In the secondary system, it's 3 psi in one minute. What does this indicate for a straight truck?

  1. ABoth systems have acceptable air loss.
  2. BThe secondary system has an excessive leak.
  3. CBoth systems have excessive air loss.
  4. DThe primary system has an excessive leak.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. The secondary system has an excessive leak.

For a straight truck (non-combination vehicle), the maximum allowable air loss rate with the engine off and brakes released is 2 psi in one minute. The primary system's loss of 2 psi is at the maximum acceptable limit. However, the secondary system's loss of 3 psi exceeds this limit, indicating an excessive leak in the secondary system.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. This is incorrect. While the primary system is at the acceptable limit, the secondary system has an excessive leak.
  • C. Only the secondary system has an excessive leak; the primary is at the maximum acceptable limit.
  • D. The primary system's 2 psi loss is at the maximum acceptable limit for a straight truck, not exceeding it.

Air Loss Rate (Straight Truck)

For a straight truck, the maximum allowable air loss rate with the engine off and brakes released is 2 psi in one minute.

  • Engine off, brakes released.
  • Maximum 2 psi drop per minute.
  • Applies to primary and secondary systems individually.
  • Higher loss indicates a leak.

Memory trick: Two for straight, three for combo, no more loss, or no go.

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