California Property & Casualty Broker-AgentCasualty InsuranceHard

An insurance agent is explaining the concept of 'Absolute Liability' in the context of Workers' Compensation to a new business owner. Which statement accurately describes Absolute Liability?

  1. AThe employer is liable for employee injuries only if negligence on the employer's part can be proven.
  2. BThe employee is solely responsible for their own injuries if they were negligent.
  3. CThe employer is absolutely liable for all injuries, regardless of whether they are work-related or not.
  4. DThe employer is liable for employee injuries regardless of fault, as long as the injury is work-related.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. The employer is liable for employee injuries regardless of fault, as long as the injury is work-related.

Absolute liability, also known as strict liability, means that an employer is held responsible for an employee's work-related injuries regardless of who was at fault (employer, employee, or a third party). This is a foundational principle of Workers' Compensation.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. This describes common law negligence, which Workers' Compensation was designed to replace, not absolute liability.
  • B. This is incorrect; Workers' Compensation eliminates the need to prove employee negligence as a defense for the employer.
  • C. Absolute liability only applies to injuries that are work-related; employers are not liable for non-work-related injuries.

Absolute Liability (Workers' Comp)

A legal principle in Workers' Compensation stating that an employer is liable for an employee's work-related injuries or occupational diseases, regardless of fault or negligence on the part of the employer, employee, or any third party.

  • Applies to work-related injuries.
  • Fault or negligence is irrelevant.
  • Employer is always responsible for covered injuries.

Memory trick: Absolute liability: no fault, just fact, if it's work-related, the employer's got your back.

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