NIC Barber Written (Theory) ExamHair Care ServicesMedium

A barber is performing a chemical relaxing service. After the relaxer has been applied for the recommended processing time, what is the immediate next step in the procedure?

  1. AApply a neutralizing shampoo.
  2. BThoroughly rinse the hair with warm water.
  3. CApply a deep conditioning treatment.
  4. DPerform a strand test to check for relaxation.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. Thoroughly rinse the hair with warm water.

After the chemical relaxer has processed for the recommended time, it is crucial to thoroughly rinse the hair with warm water to remove all traces of the relaxer, preventing further processing and potential damage.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Neutralizing shampoo is applied after rinsing, not immediately after processing.
  • C. Deep conditioning is typically done after neutralizing and rinsing, not immediately after processing.
  • D. A strand test is performed *during* processing to check for relaxation, not immediately after the full processing time.

Chemical Relaxer Rinsing

The critical step of thoroughly rinsing the hair with warm water immediately after the chemical relaxer has processed to remove all traces of the product and halt the chemical action.

  • Must be done thoroughly to prevent over-processing and scalp irritation.
  • Use warm water, not hot, to avoid further scalp sensitivity.
  • Continue rinsing until all traces of the relaxer are gone and the water runs clear.
  • Prepares the hair for the next step, which is usually neutralizing.

Memory trick: Relaxer process: 'Apply, then Rinse, then Neutralize, then Condition – ARNC!'

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