Florida Real Estate Broker ExaminationProperty Management and LeasingMedium

A property manager is overseeing a multi-unit residential property. A tenant reports a persistent leak in their bathroom ceiling that has caused minor water damage. The property manager initially sent a maintenance technician who performed a temporary patch, but the leak returned within a week. What is the property manager's primary responsibility in this situation under Florida landlord-tenant law?

  1. ATo advise the tenant to file a claim with their renter's insurance for the water damage.
  2. BTo ensure the property remains habitable and promptly address material noncompliance with the lease.
  3. CTo disclose the recurring leak to all other tenants in the building.
  4. DTo provide the tenant with a rent reduction until the issue is permanently resolved.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. To ensure the property remains habitable and promptly address material noncompliance with the lease.

Under Florida Statute 83.51, landlords have a duty to maintain the premises in a habitable condition. A persistent leak affecting the habitability is a material noncompliance that must be promptly addressed.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. While renter's insurance is for the tenant's belongings, the landlord's primary responsibility is to fix the source of the problem, not deflect to insurance for a landlord-responsible issue.
  • C. Disclosing a leak in one unit to all other tenants is not a primary legal responsibility unless it poses a widespread structural or safety risk to the entire building.
  • D. Rent reduction might be a negotiated outcome, but the primary responsibility is to fix the issue, not immediately reduce rent.

Landlord Duty to Maintain (Florida)

Florida Statute 83.51 requires landlords to maintain the premises, including structural components, plumbing, and heating, in good repair and habitable condition.

  • Applies to residential properties.
  • Landlord must comply with health and safety codes.
  • Tenant must give written notice of noncompliance before taking action.

Memory trick: Habitable home, the landlord's call, or face a legal fall.

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