Life & Health Insurance Exam (National Portion)Taxes, Retirement, and Other Insurance ConceptsMedium

A client has a qualified long-term care insurance policy. They receive benefits for covered services. How are these benefits generally treated for federal income tax purposes?

  1. ALong-term care benefits are taxable only if they exceed the total premiums paid.
  2. BAll long-term care benefits are fully taxable as ordinary income.
  3. CLong-term care benefits are generally received income tax-free, up to a per diem limit.
  4. DLong-term care benefits are taxable as capital gains.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. Long-term care benefits are generally received income tax-free, up to a per diem limit.

Qualified long-term care insurance benefits are generally received income tax-free, up to a certain per diem (daily) limit. Benefits exceeding this limit may be taxable.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. This rule typically applies to cash value surrenders in life insurance, not long-term care benefits.
  • B. This is incorrect; qualified LTC benefits are generally tax-advantaged.
  • D. LTC benefits are not treated as capital gains.

Taxation of Qualified Long-Term Care Benefits

Benefits received from a qualified long-term care insurance policy are generally received income tax-free, up to a specified daily limit.

  • Must be a 'qualified' LTC policy.
  • Benefits are tax-free up to a per diem limit (indexed for inflation).
  • Premiums may be tax-deductible as medical expenses, subject to age-based limits.

Memory trick: LTC benefits are 'Long-Term Care, Tax-Free' (up to the limit).

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