Cisco Certified Support Technician (CCST) NetworkingIP ServicesMedium

A network technician is troubleshooting an intermittent network connectivity issue where some devices periodically lose their IP addresses. Upon investigation, they discover that the DHCP server is configured with a very short lease time (e.g., 5 minutes) for a large subnet with many clients, leading to excessive DHCP renewal traffic. Which of the following is a direct consequence of an overly short DHCP lease time in a busy network?

  1. AHigher broadcast traffic and increased load on the DHCP server.
  2. BReduced network bandwidth utilization due to fewer DHCP requests.
  3. CFaster IP address release and reuse, improving IP address availability.
  4. DIncreased DNS resolution failures due to stale IP addresses.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. Higher broadcast traffic and increased load on the DHCP server.

A very short DHCP lease time in a busy network forces clients to frequently renew their IP addresses, leading to a significant increase in DHCP-related broadcast traffic and a higher processing load on the DHCP server.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. Short lease times increase, not reduce, DHCP-related network traffic due to frequent renewals.
  • C. While it allows faster reuse, the negative impact of increased traffic and server load outweighs this benefit in a busy network scenario.
  • D. Stale IP addresses are more likely with long lease times and unreleased IPs, not short ones.

Short DHCP Lease Consequence

An overly short DHCP lease time in a busy network leads to excessive DHCP renewal traffic and increased load on the DHCP server.

  • Clients renew more frequently.
  • Generates more broadcast traffic.
  • Increases DHCP server CPU and memory usage.

Memory trick: Short lease, high demand: everyone's always asking for a new car.

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