Microsoft Certified: Azure Security Engineer AssociateManage identity and accessMedium

A company is using Azure AD and wants to ensure that all user sign-ins are secure. They need to monitor and detect potential identity-based threats, such as impossible travel or sign-ins from unfamiliar locations. Additionally, they want to automatically respond to these risks by blocking or challenging suspicious sign-ins. Which Azure AD feature provides these capabilities?

  1. AAzure AD Conditional Access
  2. BAzure AD B2B collaboration
  3. CAzure AD Privileged Identity Management
  4. DAzure AD Identity Protection
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. Azure AD Identity Protection

Azure AD Identity Protection detects identity-based risks like impossible travel and unfamiliar locations, and can configure policies to automatically respond to these risks, such as blocking access or requiring multi-factor authentication.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Conditional Access enforces policies based on conditions, but Identity Protection is the engine that detects the 'risk' condition.
  • B. B2B collaboration manages external user access; it does not provide risk detection for sign-ins.
  • C. PIM focuses on managing and monitoring privileged access, not general sign-in risk detection.

Azure AD Identity Protection

A feature that enables organizations to detect, investigate, and remediate identity-based risks.

  • Detects various types of risks: impossible travel, unfamiliar locations, leaked credentials, infected devices.
  • Calculates a risk score for both users and sign-ins.
  • Can be integrated with Conditional Access to enforce automated remediation (e.g., block, MFA).

Memory trick: Protect identities by spotting and stopping danger.

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