OSHA 10-Hour Construction ReviewScaffoldsHard

A worker is installing scaffold planks on a supported scaffold. OSHA requires that scaffold planks extending beyond their end supports, without being cleated or otherwise restrained, must not extend more than what maximum distance?

  1. A6 inches
  2. B18 inches
  3. C9 inches
  4. D12 inches
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. 12 inches

OSHA regulation 1926.451(b)(10) states that scaffold planks (or platforms) must extend over their end supports by at least 6 inches (15 cm), but not more than 12 inches (30 cm), unless they are cleated or otherwise restrained by hooks or equivalent means.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. 6 inches is the minimum required overlap, not the maximum extension without restraint.
  • B. 18 inches exceeds the maximum allowable overhang and would create a tipping hazard.
  • C. 9 inches is within the acceptable range but not the specified maximum.

Scaffold Plank Overhang

The distance a scaffold plank can extend beyond its support without additional securing measures is strictly regulated to prevent tipping.

  • Minimum overlap: 6 inches.
  • Maximum overhang without restraint: 12 inches (1 foot).
  • If exceeding 12 inches, planks must be cleated, hooked, or otherwise restrained.
  • Prevents planks from tipping when weight is applied to the unsupported end.

Memory trick: Six to Twelve, Don't Over-Shelve.

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