California Notary Public ExamAcknowledgments and Proofs of ExecutionMedium

A document signer presents a document for an acknowledgment. The Notary observes that the pre-printed acknowledgment certificate on the document omits the phrase 'personally appeared before me.' What is the most appropriate action for the Notary Public to take?

  1. ARefuse to notarize the document until the signer obtains a new document with the correct wording.
  2. BProceed with the notarization, as the omission is minor and implied by the Notary's signature.
  3. CCross out the incorrect wording and handwrite the correct phrase onto the certificate.
  4. DAttach a separate, correct California acknowledgment certificate form.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. Attach a separate, correct California acknowledgment certificate form.

California law requires specific wording for acknowledgment certificates. If the pre-printed wording is incorrect or incomplete, a Notary must attach a correct, loose certificate. Modifying the original document is generally prohibited for Notaries.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Refusal is an option if attachment is not feasible or acceptable to the signer, but attaching a loose certificate is the primary solution to complete the notarization.
  • B. The omission of a required phrase is not minor; it renders the certificate non-compliant and potentially invalid.
  • C. Notaries should not alter documents presented for notarization, including pre-printed certificates, as this could be seen as unauthorized practice of law or tampering.

Incorrect Certificate Wording

If a document's pre-printed certificate wording does not comply with California law, the Notary must attach a separate, correct certificate.

  • Notaries cannot alter pre-printed certificates.
  • Must use a loose certificate with statutory wording.
  • The loose certificate must be securely attached to the document.

Memory trick: Don't Alter, Just Attach a New Certificate.

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