GED Mathematical Reasoning TestQuantitative Problem Solving with Rational NumbersMedium

A rectangular garden measures 8 1/2 feet by 12 feet. What is the area of the garden in square feet?

  1. A41 square feet
  2. B20.5 square feet
  3. C120 square feet
  4. D102 square feet
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. 102 square feet

To find the area of a rectangle, multiply its length by its width. Convert 8 1/2 to a decimal (8.5) or an improper fraction (17/2). Then, 8.5 * 12 = 102 square feet.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. This is the perimeter (2 * (8.5 + 12)).
  • B. This is the perimeter (2 * (8.5 + 12)) divided by 2, or just the sum of the sides.
  • C. This might result from rounding 8 1/2 to 10 or a miscalculation.

Area of a Rectangle

The area of a rectangle is the amount of space it covers, calculated by multiplying its length by its width. The units are always squared.

  • Formula: Area = Length × Width (A = L × W).
  • Units are expressed as square units (e.g., ft², m²).
  • Mixed numbers should be converted to decimals or improper fractions for calculation.

Memory trick: Length times width, don't forget the square, for every flat space, big or rare.

More Quantitative Problem Solving with Rational Numbers questions