NASAA Series 65, Uniform Investment Adviser Law ExaminationInvestment Vehicle CharacteristicsEasy

A portfolio manager is constructing a portfolio for a client who prioritizes capital preservation and requires immediate access to funds for potential short-term expenses. The client is willing to accept very low returns in exchange for maximum safety and liquidity. Which of the following investment vehicles would be most appropriate?

  1. AEquity index funds
  2. BReal estate investment trusts (REITs)
  3. CLong-term corporate bonds
  4. DMoney market instruments
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. Money market instruments

Money market instruments are highly liquid, offer capital preservation, and are suitable for short-term needs, aligning with the client's priorities.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Equity index funds are subject to market fluctuations and do not prioritize capital preservation.
  • B. REITs are illiquid and subject to real estate market risks.
  • C. Long-term corporate bonds have interest rate risk and less liquidity than money market instruments.

Money Market Instruments

Short-term debt securities that are highly liquid and considered very safe, typically used by investors for capital preservation and immediate cash needs.

  • High liquidity.
  • Low risk (capital preservation).
  • Short maturity periods (typically less than one year).

Memory trick: Money markets are like a 'money-safe' for your short-term cash.

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