Professional Cloud ArchitectManage and provision solution infrastructureEasy

A global media company needs to store petabytes of video archive data that is rarely accessed (less than once a year) but must be retained for regulatory compliance for decades. When access is required, retrieval latency of a few minutes is acceptable. The company wants to minimize storage costs. Which Cloud Storage class should they choose?

  1. AColdline storage
  2. BStandard storage
  3. CArchive storage
  4. DNearline storage
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. Archive storage

Archive storage is designed for long-term digital archiving, backup, and disaster recovery. It offers the lowest storage costs but has higher retrieval costs and a minimum storage duration of 365 days, with retrieval latency typically in minutes. This aligns perfectly with the requirements for rarely accessed, long-term archival video data.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Coldline storage is for data accessed less than once a quarter. It's more cost-effective than Nearline but still not optimized for data accessed less than once a year.
  • B. Standard storage is for frequently accessed data and has the highest storage cost, which does not meet the requirement to minimize costs for rarely accessed data.
  • D. Nearline storage is for data accessed less than once a month. While cheaper than Standard, it's not the most cost-effective for data accessed less than once a year.

Cloud Storage Archive Class

Cloud Storage Archive class is the lowest-cost storage class designed for long-term digital archiving, backup, and disaster recovery. It is optimized for data that is accessed less than once a year, with retrieval latency typically in minutes.

  • Lowest storage cost
  • Highest retrieval cost (per GB)
  • Minimum storage duration of 365 days
  • Retrieval latency in minutes
  • Ideal for regulatory compliance, long-term archives

Memory trick: Archive if you access it almost never, but keep it forever.

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