Microsoft 365 FundamentalsDescribe cloud conceptsMedium

A global manufacturing company wants to implement a new enterprise resource planning (ERP) system. They need a solution that allows them to scale their computing resources up or down dynamically based on demand, avoiding over-provisioning or under-provisioning. Which cloud benefit directly addresses this requirement?

  1. AElasticity
  2. BGeographic Distribution
  3. CHigh Availability
  4. DFault Tolerance
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. Elasticity

Elasticity is the ability of a cloud system to automatically and dynamically adjust computing resources (like CPU, memory, storage) to meet fluctuating demand. This ensures optimal performance without overspending on unused resources or suffering from under-provisioning.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. Geographic Distribution places resources in different locations for resilience and low latency, not dynamic scaling.
  • C. High Availability ensures continuous operation, but not necessarily dynamic scaling.
  • D. Fault Tolerance ensures system remains operational despite component failures, not dynamic scaling.

Elasticity (Cloud)

The ability of a cloud system to automatically and dynamically adjust computing resources to meet changes in demand.

  • Scale up during peak demand.
  • Scale down during low demand.
  • Automated resource adjustment.

Memory trick: Elasticity stretches and shrinks like a rubber band.

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