New York DMV Permit Written TestSafe Driving PracticesHard
A driver uses their phone to quickly check a text message while stopped at a red light. Which type of distracted driving is this primarily an example of?
- AVisual distraction.
- BAuditory distraction.
- CCognitive distraction.
- DBiomechanical distraction.
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: A. Visual distraction.
Checking a text message primarily involves taking your eyes off the road, which is the definition of a visual distraction. While other distractions might be present, the act of looking at the phone is visual.
Why the other options are wrong
- B. Auditory distraction involves sounds that divert attention, like a loud radio, not looking at a phone.
- C. Cognitive distraction involves mental engagement away from driving, such as thinking about a conversation, but the primary act specified is visual.
- D. Biomechanical distraction involves taking your hands off the wheel or body movements that impair control, though handling a phone can also be biomechanical, the primary act of checking a text is visual.
Visual Distraction
Any activity that causes a driver to take their eyes off the road, even for a brief moment.
- Most common type of distraction.
- Includes looking at phones, navigation, passengers.
- Even brief glances are dangerous.
Memory trick: See, Think, Hear, Touch: Distractions come in a bunch.