Microsoft Azure AI Fundamentals (AI-900)Describe features of Natural Language Processing (NLP) workloads on AzureMedium

A publishing company wants to convert a vast archive of scanned historical books into editable and searchable digital text. Which Azure AI service or capability is essential for converting the images of text into machine-readable text?

  1. AText Summarization
  2. BLanguage Understanding (LUIS)
  3. CNamed Entity Recognition (NER)
  4. DOptical Character Recognition (OCR)
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. Optical Character Recognition (OCR)

Optical Character Recognition (OCR) is the technology specifically designed to convert different types of documents, such as scanned paper documents, PDF files, or images captured by a digital camera, into editable and searchable data.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Text Summarization condenses existing text, it doesn't handle image-to-text conversion.
  • B. LUIS understands intent and entities in conversational text, it's not for image-to-text conversion.
  • C. NER identifies entities within existing text, it doesn't convert image text.

Optical Character Recognition (OCR)

Optical Character Recognition (OCR) is a technology that enables conversion of images of text (typewritten, handwritten or printed) into machine-encoded text.

  • Essential for digitizing physical documents.
  • Allows text searchability and editing of scanned content.
  • Often a prerequisite for further NLP tasks on scanned documents.

Memory trick: OCR Makes Image Text Readable.

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