Palo Alto Networks Certified Network Security Engineer (PCNSE)Plan and DesignEasy

A company is designing a GlobalProtect deployment for its remote workforce, requiring full tunnel VPN connectivity. All remote users need to access internal corporate resources, and their internet-bound traffic must also be inspected by the corporate firewall. The solution must support multi-factor authentication (MFA) and provide seamless user experience. Which GlobalProtect component is responsible for enforcing the full tunnel behavior and redirecting all traffic through the corporate gateway?

  1. AGlobalProtect HIP Match
  2. BGlobalProtect Client
  3. CGlobalProtect Portal
  4. DGlobalProtect Gateway
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. GlobalProtect Gateway

The GlobalProtect Gateway is the component that terminates the VPN tunnel from the GlobalProtect Client. It is responsible for enforcing security policies, including routing all user traffic (full tunnel) back through the corporate network for inspection and resource access.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Host Information Profile (HIP) Match is a feature used for posture assessment and policy enforcement based on endpoint security status, not for establishing the full tunnel itself.
  • B. The GlobalProtect Client is the software on the end-user device that initiates the connection, but the enforcement happens on the gateway.
  • C. The GlobalProtect Portal provides initial authentication, client software distribution, and configuration, but it does not terminate the VPN tunnel or enforce full tunnel behavior.

GlobalProtect Gateway

The GlobalProtect Gateway is the Palo Alto Networks firewall component that terminates VPN tunnels from GlobalProtect clients, enforces security policies, and routes traffic.

  • Terminates VPN connections.
  • Enforces security policies (e.g., full tunnel).
  • Provides access to internal resources.
  • Can be deployed internally or externally.

Memory trick: The 'PORTAL' introduces, the 'CLIENT' connects, the 'GATEWAY' secures the 'TUNNEL'.

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