AWS Certified Solutions Architect – Associate (SAA-C03)Design High-Performing ArchitecturesHard

A financial institution is building a new high-frequency trading platform. The platform requires extremely low-latency network connectivity between its Amazon EC2 instances and its on-premises trading systems. Network jitter must be minimized, and bandwidth needs to be consistently high, up to 100 Gbps. A Solutions Architect needs to design the network architecture to meet these stringent requirements. Which networking solution should be implemented?

  1. AVPC Peering
  2. BAWS Direct Connect with a dedicated connection
  3. CAWS Transit Gateway with VPN attachments
  4. DAWS Site-to-Site VPN
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B. AWS Direct Connect with a dedicated connection

AWS Direct Connect provides a dedicated network connection from your premises to AWS, bypassing the public internet. A dedicated connection directly to the AWS network offers consistently high bandwidth (up to 100 Gbps), extremely low latency, and reduced network jitter, which is critical for high-frequency trading platforms.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. VPC Peering connects two VPCs, not an on-premises network to AWS, and doesn't address the dedicated high-performance connectivity requirement for hybrid environments.
  • C. AWS Transit Gateway is for connecting multiple VPCs and on-premises networks centrally, but using VPN attachments still relies on the public internet, which doesn't meet the low-latency/jitter requirements.
  • D. AWS Site-to-Site VPN uses the public internet, which introduces variable latency and jitter, and typically has lower bandwidth limits, making it unsuitable for high-frequency trading.

AWS Direct Connect

A network service that provides a dedicated network connection from your premises to AWS, bypassing the public internet.

  • Offers consistent network performance, lower latency, and reduced jitter.
  • Available in various speeds, from 50 Mbps to 100 Gbps.
  • Can be dedicated (single customer) or hosted (shared capacity).
  • Ideal for hybrid cloud architectures, large data transfers, and real-time applications.

Memory trick: Connect to cloud, Direct's the proud, VPN's fine, but Direct's divine.

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