California Real Estate Broker ExaminationReal Estate PracticeMedium

A buyer's agent is presenting an offer on a property. The seller's agent informs the buyer's agent that there is a known, significant structural defect in the foundation that was not disclosed in the listing. What is the buyer's agent's immediate responsibility?

  1. ANegotiate a lower price with the seller's agent based on the new information.
  2. BAdvise the buyer to withdraw the offer immediately to avoid potential liability.
  3. CDocument the disclosure and immediately communicate this material fact to their buyer client.
  4. DWait for the formal inspection report to confirm the defect before informing the buyer.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C. Document the disclosure and immediately communicate this material fact to their buyer client.

A buyer's agent has a fiduciary duty to disclose all material facts known to them to their client. A significant structural defect is a material fact that could affect the buyer's decision.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Negotiating is premature; the buyer needs to be informed and decide how to proceed first.
  • B. Withdrawing the offer might be a later step, but the immediate duty is to inform the client.
  • D. Waiting for an inspection report delays crucial information; the agent must inform the buyer immediately upon learning a material fact.

Agent's Duty to Disclose Material Facts

A real estate agent, representing either a buyer or seller, has a fiduciary duty to disclose all known material facts concerning the property or transaction to their client.

  • Material facts are those that could influence a party's decision.
  • Disclosure must be prompt and in writing if possible.
  • Applies to facts discovered by the agent or disclosed by other parties.

Memory trick: When a material fact surfaces, the agent's duty is to immediately inform their client, clearly and completely.

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