Microsoft Certified: Power BI Data Analyst AssociateVisualize and analyze the dataMedium

A logistics manager needs a Power BI report to track the on-time delivery performance of various shipping carriers. The dataset includes 'Carrier Name', 'Shipment ID', 'Delivery Date', and 'Scheduled Delivery Date'. The manager wants a visual that displays the percentage of on-time deliveries for each carrier and allows for a quick comparison against an overall company target of 95% on-time delivery. The visual should be concise and easily interpretable at a glance. Which visual type is most appropriate?

  1. AMulti-row card with conditional formatting
  2. BScatter chart
  3. CTable visual with sparklines
  4. DFunnel chart
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A. Multi-row card with conditional formatting

A multi-row card can display the 'Percentage On-Time' for each carrier clearly. By applying conditional formatting to the background or font color of each carrier's percentage based on the 95% target, the manager can instantly identify which carriers are meeting or missing the target, fulfilling the concise and glanceable requirement.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. A scatter chart shows relationships between two numerical variables, not individual performance metrics for discrete categories.
  • C. A table visual with sparklines shows trends but doesn't offer the same immediate 'pass/fail' visual cue against a target as conditional formatting on a card.
  • D. A funnel chart shows stages in a process, not individual performance against a target.

Multi-row Card with Conditional Formatting

A Power BI visual used to display multiple rows of data, often key performance indicators (KPIs), where each row can have conditional formatting applied to highlight performance against targets or thresholds.

  • Excellent for displaying multiple KPIs or categorized metrics.
  • Conditional formatting enhances immediate understanding of performance.
  • Concise and effective for dashboard summaries.

Memory trick: Cards Show Score, Color Tells More

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