OSHA 10-Hour Construction ReviewFocus Four HazardsEasy
A construction worker is operating a forklift to move materials on a job site. The forklift's load obstructs the operator's forward view. According to OSHA standards, what is the safest procedure the operator should follow?
- ATravel with the load trailing the forklift.
- BTemporarily remove part of the load to improve visibility.
- CProceed slowly, frequently sounding the horn.
- DHave a spotter guide the forklift forward.
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: A. Travel with the load trailing the forklift.
OSHA regulations for powered industrial trucks, such as forklifts, mandate that if a load obstructs the operator's forward view, the operator must travel with the load trailing the forklift to maintain clear visibility.
Why the other options are wrong
- B. Removing part of the load may not always be feasible and doesn't address the general procedure for obstructed views.
- C. While sounding the horn and going slowly are good practices, they do not fully address the obstructed view as effectively as traveling in reverse.
- D. A spotter can be used, but the primary method for obstructed forward views is to drive in reverse if possible.
Forklift Obstructed View
When a forklift load obstructs the operator's forward view, the operator must drive in reverse with the load trailing.
- Ensures clear line of sight for the operator.
- Reduces the risk of 'struck-by' incidents.
- Applies to all powered industrial trucks.
Memory trick: Backward is best when vision's a mess.