California DMV Permit Test (Class C)Alcohol and DrugsMedium
In California, if a driver is convicted of a first DUI offense, what is one of the mandatory penalties, in addition to license suspension and fines?
- AMandatory community service at a local hospital.
- BPermanent revocation of driving privileges.
- CInstallation of an Ignition Interlock Device (IID) on their vehicle.
- DEnrollment in a defensive driving course.
Show answer & explanationAnswer & explanation
Correct answer: C. Installation of an Ignition Interlock Device (IID) on their vehicle.
For a first DUI offense in California, in addition to fines and license suspension, the court will typically order the installation of an Ignition Interlock Device (IID) on any vehicle the offender operates. This device prevents the vehicle from starting if alcohol is detected on the driver's breath.
Why the other options are wrong
- A. Community service can be ordered but is not one of the universally mandatory penalties like an IID.
- B. Permanent revocation is typically reserved for repeat, severe offenses, not a first DUI.
- D. While beneficial, a general defensive driving course is not a mandatory penalty for a first DUI; a specific DUI program is required.
First DUI Penalties (CA)
A first DUI conviction in California carries severe penalties including fines, license suspension, mandatory DUI school, and the installation of an Ignition Interlock Device (IID).
- Fines and penalties (approx. $1,800 to $5,000).
- License suspension (6 months to 1 year, often restricted).
- Mandatory DUI program (3 to 9 months).
- Ignition Interlock Device (IID) for 6 months (mandatory).
- Potential jail time (up to 6 months).
Memory trick: First DUI means Fines, No Driving, IID, School.