California DMV Permit Test (Class C)Rules of the Road and Right-of-WayMedium

You are driving on a road with two lanes traveling in the same direction. The left lane is ending ahead, indicated by a 'LANE ENDS MERGE RIGHT' sign. What is the correct procedure for merging?

  1. ASpeed up to merge as quickly as possible into the right lane.
  2. BMerge immediately upon seeing the sign, even if it means cutting off traffic.
  3. CSlow down and wait for a large gap in the right lane before merging.
  4. DUse the entire length of the ending lane to match the speed of the right lane, then merge smoothly.
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. Use the entire length of the ending lane to match the speed of the right lane, then merge smoothly.

When a lane ends, you should use the full length of the ending lane to match the speed of the adjacent lane. This allows for a smoother and safer merge, often referred to as the 'zipper merge' technique, reducing congestion.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. Speeding up without matching traffic flow can be dangerous and cause abrupt merges.
  • B. Merging immediately is premature and can lead to aggressive driving and unsafe maneuvers.
  • C. Slowing down and waiting for a large gap can cause traffic jams and is less efficient than a smooth merge.

Lane Ending Merge

When a lane ends, use the full length of the ending lane to match speed and smoothly merge into the adjacent lane.

  • Use full lane length.
  • Match speed of adjacent lane.
  • Merge smoothly, do not cut off.
  • Often called 'zipper merge'.

Memory trick: Lane ends? Zip it in, don't begin too soon.

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